One Word Substitution
One Word Substitution
One Word Substitution
SUBSTITUTE ONE – WORD ( शब्द समूह के लिए एक शब्द )
One – word substitution means a single word for a number of words , expressions , phrases or even clauses.
परिभाषा – शब्दों के समूह के अर्थ को प्रकट करने के लिये एक शब्द का प्रयोग करना One – word substitution कहलाता है।
1. The life history of a man written by himself – autobiography (आत्मकथा)
2. A person who believes that there is no God – atheist (नास्तिक)
3. A medicine which counteracts the effects of poison – antidote (जहर मारने की दवा)
4. A person who does something not professionally but for pleasure – amateur (अव्यवसायी, शौकीन)
5. A person residing in a country of which he is not a citizen – alien (विदेशी नागरिक)
6. That does not bear the name of the writer – anonymous (बिना नाम का)
7. Government by a ruler who has unlimited power – autocracy (एक व्यक्ति का शासन)
8. A diplomatic representative of one country in another – ambassador (राजदूत)
9. A traveller in space – astronaut (अंतरिक्ष यात्री)
10. An assembly of listeners – audience (श्रोतागण)
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11. Set free by – acquit
12. A person who is out to destroy all government law and order – anarchist
13. Yearly return of the date of an event – anniversary
14. The letter which does not bear the name of the writer – Anonymous
15. A traveller in space – astronaut
16. One who does not believe in the existence of God – Atheist
17. Capable of being heard – audible
18. Story of a person written by himself – Autobiography
19. A person who is fond of fishing – angler
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20. A person who is out ot destroy all government law and order – Anarchist
21. A person who can easily be approached – accessible
22. Government by one person only – Autocracy
23. Animals which live in water – aquatic
24. A medicine which counteracts poison – Antidote
25. One who has infinite power – Almighty
26. A man who remains unmarried Or The state of being unmarried – bachelor
27. A person who is unable to pay debts – bankrupt
28.One who loves books – bibliophile
29. To give up the throne – abdicate (राज्य त्यागना)
Synthesis
30. A medicine which prevents infection by killing germs – antiseptic (सड़न रोकने वाली)
31. The science of vegetable life – botany (वनस्पति – विज्ञान)
32. The science which treats of life – biology
33. Government by the officials – bureaucracy
34. The life history of a man written by someone else – biography
35. One who has narrow and prejudiced religious views – biglot
36. Festival of the hundredth anniversary – centenary
37. A man who eats human flesh – cannibal
38. A place for burials other than a churchyard – cemetery
39. A place for cremation of dead bodies – crematorium
40. That is free from national prejudices – cosmopolitan
41. People working together in the same office or department – colleagues
42. Belonging to the same time – contemporary
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43. Substance designed to make the skin or hair more beautiful – cosmetics
44. That can be believed – credible
45. The state of being unmarried – celibacy
46. The artist who draws the comic pictures – caricaturist
47. A government of the people, by the people and for the people – democracy
48. A battle or a match in which neither party wins – drawn
49. Want of rain – drought
50. A disease that spreads over a large area – epidemic
51. Articles sent from one country to another – export
52. That is fit to be eaten – edible
53. A selfish person who always thinks of himself – egoist
54. Fit to be chosen – eligible
हिंदी पद्य से संबंधित महत्वपूर्ण प्रश्न
55. A person who leaves his own country and goes to live in another – emigrant
56. Spoken without previous preparation – extempore
57. Words inscribed on graves – epitaph
58. One who believes in fate – fatalist ( भाग्यवादी )
59. That may cause death – fatal (घातक)
60. A man residing in a country of which he is not a citizen – foreigner
61. A medicine that kills germs – germicide
62. A person who eats too much – glutton63. For which no salary is paid – honorary
64. Killing of a human being specially by another – homicide
Formation of Simple Sentences by using Participle
65. That cannot be read – illegible
66. A person who comes to one country from another in order to settle there – immigrant
67. That cannot be heard – inaudible
68. That is difficult to believe – incredible
69. That cannot be conquered – invincible
70. Who can neither read nor write – illiterate
71. That cannot be imitated – inimitable
72. That cannot be corrected – incorrigible
73. The killing of a new born child – infanticide
74. That cannot be repaired – irreparable
75. That cannot be removed – indelible
76. A person unable to pay debts – insolvent
Class 12 हिंदी गद्य के विकास पर आधारित प्रश्न
77. That cannot be reached – inaccessible
78. That is contrary to law – illegal
79. Capable of catching fire easily – inflammable
80. Wholacks knowledge – ignorant
81. One who knows many languages – linguist
82. A room or building used for scientific experiments – laboratory
83. Hand – written matter – manuscript
84. Person who is caused to suffer for a great cause – martyr
85. Working for money – mercenary
86. An established principle of practical wisdom – maxim
87. A place where dead bodies are kept before post mortem – mortuary
88.A person who hates mankind – misanthropist
89. Widely known for bad works – notorious
90. Giving of special favour by a person in high position to his relatives – nepotism
91. A person who eats meat – non-vegetarian
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92. Which is no longer in use – obsolete
93.That is not wide – narrow
94. A person who looks at the bright side of things – optimist
95. A child whose parents are dead – orphan
96. All – powerful – omnipotent
97. A garden of fruits – orchard
98. Holding conventional beliefs in matter of religion – orthodox
99. That cannot be seen through – opaque
100. Who is present everywhere – omnipresent
101. Who knows everything – omniscient
102. Medical examination of a dead body – post-mortem
103. A person who looks at the dark side of things – pessimist
104. A remedy for all kinds of diseases – panacea
105. One who lives on another – parasite
106. A lover of mankind – Philanthropist
107. One who goes on a journey to a holy place – pilgrim
108. Born after the death of its father – posthumous
109. The practice of having more than one husband at the same time – polyandry
110. One who has great love for one’s country – Patriot
111. One who goes on foot – Pedestrian
Tense
112. One who lives alone and avoids people – recluse
113. Killing of one’s ownself – suicide
114. One who speaks on behalf of others – spokesman
115. Which is not fresh – stale
116. One who abstains completely from alcoholic liquor – teetotaller
117. Person who believes that there is God – thiest
118. That can be seen through – transparent
119. Of one mind or opinion – unanimous
120. That is difficult to believe – unbelievable
121. A person who lends money at a very high rate of interest – usurer
122. One who lives wholly on vegetable food – vegetarian
123. A person who has long experience – veteran
124. Acting of one’s own free will – voluntary
125. A place where clothes are kept – wardrobe
126. That cannot be tamed – wild
127. A woman whose husband is dead – widow
128. A man whose wife is dead – widower
129. A place where birds, animals etc. are kept – Zoo